{"id":78501,"date":"2024-01-29T01:11:35","date_gmt":"2024-01-29T01:11:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mohameday987.shop\/staging1\/?p=78501"},"modified":"2024-08-27T12:31:34","modified_gmt":"2024-08-27T12:31:34","slug":"perforation-of-peach-leaves","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/perforation-of-peach-leaves\/","title":{"rendered":"Peach leaf borer: symptoms, causes, control\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_81 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter-rtl ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of contents of the article<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/perforation-of-peach-leaves\/#_%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\" >&nbsp;Symptoms of peach leaf borer disease<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/perforation-of-peach-leaves\/#_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\" >&nbsp;Causes of peach leaf hole disease<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/perforation-of-peach-leaves\/#_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\" >&nbsp;Development cycle of peach leaf bore disease<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/perforation-of-peach-leaves\/#_%D8%AE%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\" >&nbsp;Losses from the spread of peach leaf borer disease<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/perforation-of-peach-leaves\/#_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\" >&nbsp;Strategy for controlling peach leaf borer disease<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/perforation-of-peach-leaves\/#_%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B9_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AB_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\" >&nbsp;Preventive measures to prevent the occurrence of peach leaf borer disease<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/perforation-of-peach-leaves\/#_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D8%B6%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\" >&nbsp;Recommendations for organic and chemical control of peach leaf borer disease<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p>Peach leaf bore is a fungal disease that causes spots and cracks in the leaves of peach trees, impairing the tree's growth. This article from the \u201cWORLD OF PLANTS\u201d website reviews the causes of infection and effective control methods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\"><\/span><strong>&nbsp;Symptoms of peach leaf borer disease<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Name of the disease:<\/strong> Perforation of peach leaves&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Scientific name:<\/strong> Stigmina carpophila&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Disease family:<\/strong> It infects peaches, apricots and almonds in the rain-fed regions of Jordan.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Symptoms initially appear in the form of circular red or purple spots that soon dry up and fall off, leaving behind holes that may reach 4 mm in diameter (as shown in the picture). Buds are noted to die and new branches become glued (as seen in the picture). If the fruits are infected, they appear on them. Small circular pustules on the surface with gum appearing in the fruits.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\"><\/span><strong>&nbsp;Causes of peach leaf hole disease<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p> The disease is caused by the fungus Stigmina carpophila, which belongs to Mycobacterium imperfecta.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;Suitable conditions for the spread of the disease: moderate temperatures ranging from 20 to 25 degrees Celsius are suitable for the development of the disease, and it requires moderate humidity, as high humidity helps in the rapid appearance of symptoms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\"><\/span><strong>&nbsp;Development cycle of peach leaf bore disease<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Conidial spores are in a bundle of conidia, and the fungus spends its dormant period on tree buds and branches in the form of mycelium threads. The causative fungi spend inter-seasonal periods in tree cankers and the dormant fungi become active in the spring to cause primary infection. Germs require 24 hours of continuous wetness to cause infection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D8%AE%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\"><\/span>&nbsp;<strong>Losses from the spread of peach leaf borer disease<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p> It primarily affects plant growth and production quality.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\"><\/span>&nbsp;<strong>Strategy for controlling peach leaf borer disease<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>It is easier to defeat insects during the early stages and is more cost effective. The field should also be monitored routinely and looked for the presence of the above signs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fungal treatments work to protect buds and branches from infection in orchards, and the effectiveness of treatment can be improved by pruning and burning pruning residues. In orchards that have a history of this disease, spraying during the dormant period helps protect against this disease.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B9_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AB_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\"><\/span><strong>&nbsp;Preventive measures to prevent the occurrence of peach leaf borer disease<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Disposal of infected plant waste. Avoid spraying water on the bottom of the plant when irrigating.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Take care of potassium fertilization, as it has a role in reducing the incidence of disease.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Perform good pruning by opening the heart of the tree to improve ventilation and allow the sun to enter the trees.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D8%B6%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\"><\/span><strong>&nbsp;Recommendations for organic and chemical control of peach leaf borer disease<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Trees are sprayed with fungicides such as Benelite, Bordeaux mixture, or Captan from the beginning of the leaves opening, and spraying must be before June when symptoms of the disease appear.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In conclusion, we would like to note that we, at the world of plants website, offer you all the necessary services in the world of plants, we provide all farmers and those interested in plants with three main services::-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/consulting\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=article bottom&amp;utm_id=blog\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/consulting?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=article+bottom&amp;utm_id=blog\">Artificial intelligence consulting service to help you identify diseases that affect plants and how to deal with them<\/a><\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/blog\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=article bottom&amp;utm_id=blog\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/blog?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=article+bottom&amp;utm_id=blog\">Blog about plants, plant diseases and care of various crops<\/a><\/strong> ... You are currently browsing one of her articles right now.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>An application that provides agricultural consultations to clients, as well as a service for imaging diseases and knowing their treatment for free \u2013 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.slyd4r.worldofplants\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.slyd4r.worldofplants\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Click to download the Android version from Google Play Store<\/a><\/strong>\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/us\/app\/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA\/id6479358008\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/us\/app\/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA\/id6479358008\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Click to download the IOS version from the Apple App Store<\/strong><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" src=\"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image.gif\" alt=\"Blackleg disease on potato stems - Plant World\" class=\"wp-image-78502\" title=\"Blackleg disease on potato stems - Plant World\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>References:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/academic.ju.edu.jo\/momanyah\/Lists\/PublishedBooks\/DispForm.aspx?ID=1&amp;ContentTypeId=0x0100DC34EDF231531B43AFF2A374347A2F12\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/academic.ju.edu.jo\/momanyah\/Lists\/PublishedBooks\/DispForm.aspx?ID=1&amp;ContentTypeId=0x0100DC34EDF231531B43AFF2A374347A2F12\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Garden and home pests - University of Jordan&nbsp;<\/a><br><a href=\"http:\/\/www.al-hakem.com\/%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A8-%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Apricot leaves are punctured - al-hakem<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Peach leaf bore is a fungal disease that causes spots and cracks in the leaves of peach trees, impairing the tree's growth. This article from the \u201cWORLD OF PLANTS\u201d website reviews the causes of infection and effective control methods.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":78503,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[284],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-78501","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-284","9":"description-off"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78501","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78501"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78501\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":87464,"href":"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78501\/revisions\/87464"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/78503"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldofplants.ai\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}